Я – чемпион мира, или совсем другая Формула

02 декабря 2015
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formula e and roborace

На минувших выходных закончился формульный сезон F1’2015. И пока команды подводят итоги года, под эгидой Международной Автомобильной Федерации зарождается совершенно новая гоночная серия. И похоже, что у боссов нынешней Formula-1 есть все основания беспокоиться по этому поводу…

Вы вполне могли пропустить тот факт, что в конце июня минувшего лета прошел финал Formula E – мирового чемпионата, в котором гонщики (среди них Жак Вильнев, Ярно Трулли, Бруно Сенна, Николя Прост) соревнуются между собой за рулем болидов на электрической тяге. Чемпионат принимали крупнейшие города мира – Пекин, Буэнос-Айрес, Париж, а финал дебютного «электро-сезона» прошел в Лондоне.  Солидные рекламные партнеры и спонсоры, десяток команд, в качестве автомобилей безопасности – BMW i8…

Если действительно так получилось, что об электрической Формуле Вы слышите в первый раз – тогда, пожалуй, стоит сказать, что 24 октября текущего года стартовал второй сезон Formula E. И он обещает не остаться незамеченным.

«Водители заняли места за пультами управления гонкой, до старта остаются считанные секунды. По данным телеметрии, поступающим перед стартом, мы можем сделать вывод, что благодаря удачной квалификации в аккумуляторе машины лидера чемпионата, стартующей с поул-позиции, остался наибольший запас энергии, а значит, ее заведут на замену батареи позже всех – т.е. во второй четверти гонки нас гарантированно ждет борьба за первое место. Если только не подведет управляющая электроника, как это было в Пекине…»

Подобный комментарий к происходящему на треке очень может стать реальностью – включая аппаратуру, которая передает болиду УПРАВЛЯЮЩИЙ сигнал, поскольку пилота за рулем нет…

Сейчас это кажется дикостью, поскольку человек за рулем – это одна из основ автоспорта. В чем смысл соревнований, если не в схватке пилотов, в возможности увидеть мастерство каждого из них и уровень подготовки гоночной техники, над которой поработали команды?!

В 21 веке, эти незыблемые до сих пор постулаты, похоже, уже поддаются сомнению – а через какое-то время они явно претерпят изменения.

Афиша самого первого Чемпионата Мира по Гонкам класса Formula-1 сезона 1950 года с будущим победителем


Представьте, что гонки станут проводиться на одинаковых гоночных болидах, а соревнования будут заключаться в борьбе выстроенных алгоритмов, заложенных в управляющую систему болида, и в уровне искусственного интеллекта. Это не фантастика, именно так должна выглядеть новая гоночная серия, стартующая под патронатом Международной Автомобильной Федерации в сезоне 2016-2017. Название будущей «автономно-пилотируемой» Формуле уже дали – ROBORACE, т.е. «гонки роботов».

По задумке организаторов Formula E и компании Kinetik, которая стоит за идеей «гонок роботов», соревнования чемпионата будут предшествовать каждой гонке Formula E, т.е. тоже будут проходить во всех крупных городах, которые принимают у себя «электрическую» Формулу. Длительность – час, скорости - за 300 км/ч, команд – 10, по два болида у каждой, т.е. столько же, сколько и в Formula E.

«Мы верим, что в будущем все транспортные средства будут управляться с помощью искусственного интеллекта, а источником энергии будет электричество – это положительно отразится как на безопасности дорожного движения, так и на экологии. А на примере ROBORACE можно видеть, какими инновационными технологиями уже сейчас обладает человечество. Фактически, это глобальная платформа, которая способна проиллюстрировать, как роботизированные технологии и искусственный интеллект могут сосуществовать с нами в реальной жизни. И все, кто сейчас занимается разработками в этом направлении, получают возможность предложить свои решения, что должно ускорить развитие технологий автономного движения» – говорит Денис Свердлов, основатель компании Kinetik и ROBORACE.

Своей основной миссией организаторы ROBORACE видят демонстрацию того, что сочетание технологий автопорома, IT- и телеком-индустрии уже может работать даже в гоночных режимах. А чтобы дать возможность реализовать свои наработки талантам со всего мира, одна команда будет работать по принципу краудсорсинга.

Т.е. чемпионом мира может стать... Да, собственно, Вы и можете стать чемпионом. Или, к примеру, Ваш старый знакомый, обожающий автосимуляторы, проводящий «за рулем» Logitech чуть ли не больше времени, чем за работой – а на работе виртуозно пишущий коды.

Представляете себе уровень вовлеченности аудитории в подобные гонки и количество болельщиков?

Конечно, для тех из нас, кому ласкает слух звук настроенной выпускной системы, эта затея покажется дорогой игрушкой, не имеющей вообще никакого отношения к автоспорту. Но штука в том, что постоянно снижающийся интерес к «первой» Формуле заставляет функционеров Международной Автомобильной Федерации искать варианты привлечения широкой аудитории к своим гонкам. И учитывая современные возможности цифровых технологий, было бы странно, если бы традиционная Formula-1 не ощутила влияния инноваций, развивающихся со скоростями, которые не снились даже ее пилотам…

На «гонках роботов» эта история не заканчивается: партнером Formula E и ROBORACE станет стартап Charge, основанный компанией Kinetik – он занимается разработкой коммерческого электротранспорта с увеличенным запасом хода. Эвакуация болидов с трассы в случае аварии, транспортировка гостей из аэропортов прибытия в гоночный городок, транспорт для парада пилотов перед гонкой – все это будут электромобили, разработанные Charge. Т.е. помимо непосредственно гоночной части, речь идет и об инфраструктуре соревнований…

Не знаю, какие планы у Берни Экклстоуна и компании, управляющей чемпионатом Formula-1, но им явно есть над чем подумать.

Первый Чемпионат Мира по Гонкам класса Formula-1 закончился в 1950 году победой Джузеппе «Нино» Фарины на Alfa Romeo Alfetta 158 (на фото). И похоже, сегодня уже есть желающие показать финишный флаг «Королеве Автоспорта», спустившейся с высоты 3.5-литровых 12-цилиндровых атмосферных моторов образца середины 90-х на уровень нынешних 6-цилиндровых турбонаддувных 1.6-литровых моторчиков…


текст – Юрий Бугаев

иллюстрации – Formula E/FIA, Alfa Romeo S.p.A и из архива автора

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    Brown, & Hoaken, 2016). Testosterone, nevertheless, is thought to be the most popular anabolic androgenic steroid in use (Hildebrandt et al.,
    2010; Mcveigh et al., 2015). For fitness fanatics and bodybuilders,
    this increase interprets to extra alternatives
    to access high-quality tools and dietary supplements.

  • dianobol effects dianobol effects 02.12.2015

    R-DHEA is a "dry" compound because it promotes lean muscle acquire
    with out dreaded water retention. When prohormones were introduced in 1996, many athletes
    took benefit of their powerful talents. For example, Main League Baseball legend Mark McGwire was identified
    to take prohormones as he labored to break house
    run information. Nevertheless, he soon turned a central figure in a steroid scandal that shook the sports activities business.

    DMZ Prohormone, scientifically often identified
    as Dymethazine, has garnered attention within the bodybuilding group for its potent anabolic properties.
    Originating from the compound Methasterone, DMZ Prohormone is often lauded for
    its ability to advertise significant muscle features and strength with out the notorious unwanted side effects of
    its predecessors. Navigating via the huge world of bodybuilding supplements can be a daunting task, particularly in relation to prohormones
    like DMZ Prohormone, or Dymethazine. With the myriad of data available,
    it is crucial to dissect the facts from the myths. Today, we delve into the insights supplied by experts on the pros and cons of DMZ
    Prohormone, a preferred choice among bodybuilders. Monitoring for attainable
    side effects is completely absent when such substances are being utilized by physique builders.

    DMZ Dymethazine is a prohormone that metabolises into methasterone and desoxymethyltestosterone, two highly effective anabolic steroids.
    Each Superdrol and Pheraplex are anabolic steroids which were prohibited by the FDA and the World Anti-Doping Company (WADA) owing to their potential for abuse and the optimistic benefits
    they have on athletic performance. Customers who take 1-Androsterone can expertise reasonable features in lean muscle mass and power however should not count on rapid increases in measurement and weight with this
    compound as a result of minimal water retention.
    Guaranteeing adherence to native legal guidelines and regulations regarding prohormone use is pivotal to
    prevent potential authorized repercussions. In many
    international locations, including the Usa, Mebolazine is classified as a managed substance and
    is against the law to possess and not using a prescription. It is also banned by
    most sports activities organizations due to
    its potential to provide athletes an unfair advantage.
    It is important to note that it is unlawful in many nations
    and is taken into account a managed substance. It is classified as a "drug of concern" by the
    World Anti-Doping Company (WADA) and is banned for use
    in skilled sports. The initial remedy included 300 mg intravenous N-acetyl cysteine four occasions every day, 1000 mg oral UDCA day by day, and 450 mg
    silymarin daily.
    Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a known attainable dangerous impact
    of using anabolic steroid-containing merchandise. Muscle
    progress promoters are being developed for the remedy of disease-induced loss of muscle mass.
    Ligandrol and ostarine are selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) with a non-steroidal construction and a presumably extra favorable
    side effect profile. In latest years, these substances with or with out "post-cycle therapy"
    (PCT) are often misused by amateur athletes aiming to promote muscle progress.

    In this essay, we'll discuss the advantages, disadvantages,
    dose, and cycle of this powerful prohormone.
    2-cyano-17a-methyl-17b-hydroxy-androst-3-one, aka Cyanostane is a highly
    powerful anabolic compound with extremely low androgenic motion. This makes Cyanostane just like Oxandrolone
    or Methenolone (primobolan) in its results. Cyanostane does not aromatize meaning no estrogen mediated unwanted effects will happen. In addition,
    its high diploma of anabolic action makes Cyanostane
    the right compound for athletes wanting to maintain a rise muscle
    mass while shedding physique fat. The attributed lowered recovery
    time from DMZ Prohormone permits athletes to potentially expedite their bodybuilding journey by allowing extra frequent and intensive
    coaching classes. This shortened recovery is pivotal,
    especially in high-intensity training regimes like powerlifting and HIIT,
    promoting faster muscle progress and energy development.

    The mixture of low androgenic motion, lack of aromatization to estrogen, and low stage of common well being effects, makes cynostane an intriguing compound.
    2, 17a-methyl-5a-androsta-1-en-17b-ol-3-0ne, aka Methylstenbolone is an active an orally bioavailable prohormone compound engineered to be resistant to
    metabolic breakdown. Dymethazine options 0% capability to aromatize and expresses an especially
    weak androgenic activity.
    Analysis has examined the results of serum testosterone and variations to resistance training in younger adults utilizing prohormones.
    An older study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association adopted 30 healthy topics aged
    19 to 29 who were not taking nutritional dietary supplements or steroids and were not engaged in resistance training.
    In 2009, a close model of methasterone referred to as Dymethazine (DMZ) was dropped at the market.

    The small distinction between Superdrol and DMZ is that the latter has two methasterone molecules (instead of one) which may be bonded together by a nitrogen atom.

    These molecules are then divided by the physique's abdomen acid and this reduces the
    extent of liver damage that's generally seen with Superdrol.
    So the massive benefit of Dymethazine is that it offers close to the same quantity of lean muscle positive aspects as Superdrol, with less-harsh
    side effects.
    Analogically to the therapeutic use of hormonal preparations elsewhere, persisting or progressive liver check abnormalities might have identified
    sufferers with SARM induced toxicity. Dymethazine Powder is constructed of two steroid
    molecules held collectively by one nitrogen atom.
    These molecules are very similar to methyldrostanolone (the
    active compound of superdrol). These Superdrol molecules are held
    collectively by the Azine bond, subsequently they are metabolized individually.

    Due to this purpose, Dymethazine Powder produces related effects as Superdrol but
    without inflicting any serious damage to the liver.

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